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lakes in kyrgyzstan

15+ Lakes in Kyrgyzstan: Ultimate Guide 2025

Kyrgyzstan, often dubbed the “Land of Celestial Mountains,” is a treasure trove of natural wonders. Among its most captivating features are its lakes, each offering unique beauty and experiences. From vast saline expanses to hidden alpine jewels, Kyrgyzstan’s lakes are a haven for adventurers, nature lovers, and anyone seeking tranquility.

Amazing Lakes in Kyrgyzstan

Here’s a guide to the top 15 lakes you must visit in this enchanting country.

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1. Issyk Kul Lake

Issyk Kul lake

Location: Northern Kyrgyzstan

Issyk-Kul is Kyrgyzstan’s most iconic lake and the second-largest saline lake in the world. It stretches over 170 kilometers long and is known for its crystal-clear waters that never freeze, even in the harshest winters.

Surrounded by the Tien Shan mountains, Issyk-Kul offers sandy beaches, thermal springs, and numerous resorts, making it a popular destination for relaxation and adventure. Visitors can enjoy activities like swimming, boating, and jet skiing. The lake also hosts cultural festivals and serves as a base for exploring nearby historical sites.

2. Son-Kul Lake

song kul lake, kyrgyzstan

Location: Central Kyrgyzstan

Son-Kul is a high-altitude lake at 3,016 meters above sea level, surrounded by wide-open pastures where nomadic herders bring their livestock in summer. The lake is renowned for its serene beauty, with no permanent settlements, only traditional yurts scattered around.

The area is perfect for experiencing Kyrgyz nomadic culture, horseback riding, and peaceful walks along the shores. Wildlife enthusiasts will appreciate the rich birdlife, including migratory species. Son-Kul’s pristine environment and cultural significance make it a unique and tranquil escape.

3. Ala-Kul Lake

Ala-Kul lake

Location: Karakol region

Ala-Kul is a stunning alpine lake hidden in the Terskey Alatau mountain range. Known for its striking turquoise color, the lake is a highlight of the Ala-Kul trek, a challenging multi-day hike from the town of Karakol. It sits at an altitude of about 3,560 meters, offering breathtaking views of surrounding peaks.

Despite the demanding trek, the lake attracts many adventurers and photographers. Camping by Ala-Kul is a rewarding experience, with starry skies and the sound of nature providing a perfect backdrop.

4. Chatyr-Kul Lake

Chatyr-Kul Lake

Location: Near Torugart Pass

Chatyr-Kul, meaning “Celestial Lake,” is a remote alpine lake at 3,530 meters, near the Chinese border. Its untouched beauty and isolation make it ideal for those seeking solitude and pristine nature.

The lake is surrounded by vast wetlands and rolling hills, home to diverse bird species, including rare migratory birds. Due to its high altitude and remote location, access is limited, preserving its pristine condition. Chatyr-Kul is a part of the Karatal-Japyryk Nature Reserve, ensuring its ecological protection.

5. Sary-Chelek Lake

sari-chelek lake in Kyrgyzstan

Location: Jalal-Abad region

Nestled within the Sary-Chelek Biosphere Reserve, Sary-Chelek Lake is one of Kyrgyzstan’s most beautiful and biologically diverse lakes. The lake is surrounded by dense forests and towering cliffs, creating a picturesque landscape.

Known for its deep blue waters, Sary-Chelek is a haven for nature lovers, offering opportunities for hiking, fishing, and bird-watching. The area around the lake is home to a variety of plant and animal species, making it a significant ecological site. It’s an ideal destination for eco-tourists and those looking to immerse themselves in nature.

6. Kel-Suu Lake

Kel-Suu Lake

Location: Naryn region

Kel-Suu is one of the most remote and breathtaking lakes in Kyrgyzstan. Hidden within the Kok-Kiya Valley at an altitude of about 3,500 meters, the lake is surrounded by dramatic cliffs and rock formations.

Its waters fluctuate dramatically depending on the season, often appearing and disappearing due to underground channels. Kel-Suu’s remote location and stunning scenery attract adventurous travelers, particularly for kayaking and trekking. Visiting Kel-Suu requires a 4×4 vehicle and proper preparation, but the journey is well worth the effort.

7. Köl-Ükök Lake

An evening scene of a smartphone on a tripod taking a photo of the sunset over the ocean.

Location: Near Kochkor

Köl-Ükök is a charming alpine lake nestled in a picturesque valley near the village of Kochkor. The lake is surrounded by lush meadows, making it a favorite spot for trekkers and horseback riders.

The moderate hike to Köl-Ükök takes about 5-6 hours, offering scenic views of the surrounding landscapes. Visitors can camp by the lake or stay in nearby yurts. The peaceful environment and the reflection of the mountains in the lake’s clear waters provide a perfect setting for relaxation and photography.

8. Tulpar-Kul Lake

Tulpar-Kul Lake

Location: Near Lenin Peak

Tulpar-Kul, located near the base of Lenin Peak, is a serene alpine lake offering stunning views of the towering mountain. The area serves as a base camp for climbers attempting to summit Lenin Peak, one of the highest peaks in the Pamir range. The lake is surrounded by rolling hills and pastures, where visitors can see yaks grazing. Tulpar-Kul is a great spot for trekking, camping, and soaking in the natural beauty of the Pamir-Alai region. The peaceful ambiance and panoramic views make it a memorable destination.

9. Kapka-Tash Lake

A heartwarming portrait of a father holding his baby by the lakeside, surrounded by nature.

Location: Batken region

Kapka-Tash is a lesser-known lake that offers a peaceful retreat in the Batken region. Surrounded by rugged landscapes, the lake is perfect for those seeking solitude and unspoiled nature. It is a great destination for hiking, bird watching, and simply enjoying the tranquility of the Kyrgyz wilderness.

The area around Kapka-Tash is sparsely populated, making it an ideal spot for off-the-beaten-path adventures. Its remote location ensures a quiet and serene environment for visitors.

10. Kol-Tor Lake

kol tor lake kyrgyzstan with blue water in the mountains

Location: Issyk-Ata Valley

Kol-Tor is a beautiful alpine lake located in the Issyk-Ata Valley, not far from Bishkek. Known for its vibrant turquoise waters, the lake is a popular destination for day hikes and picnics. The trail to Kol-Tor is relatively short but steep, offering rewarding views of the surrounding mountains and forests.

The lake is ideal for a peaceful day in nature, with opportunities for photography and relaxing by the water. Its accessibility makes it a favorite among locals and tourists alike.

11. Besh-Tash Lake

Besh-Tash Lake

Location: Talas region

Besh-Tash is part of the Besh-Tash National Park, known for its scenic beauty and rich biodiversity. The lake is surrounded by dense forests, alpine meadows, and dramatic cliffs, making it a paradise for nature lovers.

Visitors can enjoy hiking, camping, and fishing in the park. The area is also home to a variety of wildlife, including rare bird species and marmots. Besh-Tash is an excellent destination for those looking to explore Kyrgyzstan’s natural beauty away from the more popular tourist spots.

12. Toktogul Reservoir

Toktogul Reservoir

Location: Jalal-Abad region

Toktogul Reservoir is the largest man-made lake in Kyrgyzstan, created by damming the Naryn River. Despite being a reservoir, it offers stunning views and a variety of recreational activities. Visitors can enjoy fishing, boating, and swimming, as well as scenic drives along its shores.

The reservoir plays a crucial role in the country’s energy supply, but it also serves as a beautiful destination for nature enthusiasts. Its vast expanse and surrounding landscapes make it a unique spot for relaxation and exploration.

13. Lake Kara-Suu

Two geese in a tranquil park setting in Ingolstadt, showcasing natural beauty.

Location: Alay Valley

Lake Kara-Suu is a remote glacial lake in the Alay Valley, surrounded by towering peaks and rugged terrain. Its pristine waters and dramatic setting attract trekkers and nature lovers. The lake is accessible via a challenging hike, but the effort is rewarded with breathtaking views and a peaceful environment.

Kara-Suu is less crowded than other lakes, providing a sense of solitude and connection with nature. The surrounding area offers excellent opportunities for trekking and camping.

14. Köl-Tor (near Arslanbob)

Köl-Tor lake

Location: Jalal-Abad region

This small but charming lake is located near the famous walnut forest of Arslanbob. Köl-Tor is surrounded by lush greenery and offers a peaceful retreat for visitors. The lake is accessible via a short hike through the forest, making it an ideal destination for a day trip.

Its serene atmosphere and scenic beauty make it a perfect spot for picnics, photography, and relaxation. The combination of the lake and the surrounding forest creates a unique and tranquil environment.

15. Lake Song-Kul

A rider on horseback creates a stunning silhouette at sunset over a reflective water surface.

Location: Naryn region

Song-Kul is another high-altitude lake that offers stunning natural beauty and a glimpse into traditional Kyrgyz culture. Surrounded by vast grasslands, the lake is a popular spot for nomadic herders and their livestock during the summer months.

Visitors can experience the nomadic lifestyle by staying in yurts, horseback riding, and enjoying the peaceful surroundings. The lake’s remote location and pristine environment make it a perfect destination for those seeking an authentic and tranquil experience in Kyrgyzstan.

Conclusion

Kyrgyzstan’s lakes offer a diverse range of experiences, from the popular and accessible Issyk-Kul to the remote and rugged Kel-Suu. Each lake has its unique charm, providing visitors with opportunities for adventure, relaxation, and cultural immersion. Whether you’re a trekker, a nature lover, or someone seeking serenity, these 15 lakes promise unforgettable memories and breathtaking views.

FAQ

What are the most famous lakes in Kyrgyzstan?

Kyrgyzstan is home to many stunning lakes, with the most famous ones being Issyk-Kul, Son-Kul, Sary-Chelek, Kel-Suu, and Chatyr-Kul. Each lake offers breathtaking scenery, unique ecosystems, and cultural significance.

What is the largest lake in Kyrgyzstan?

Issyk-Kul Lake is the largest lake in Kyrgyzstan and the second-largest alpine lake in the world. It never freezes, despite being surrounded by snow-capped mountains, due to its high salinity and geothermal activity.

Can you swim in Issyk-Kul Lake?

Yes, Issyk-Kul Lake is a popular destination for swimming, especially in summer. The water is clear and warm from June to September, making it an ideal spot for beachgoers and water sports enthusiasts.

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Far far away, behind the word mountains, far from the countries Vokalia and Consonantia, there live the blind texts. Separated they live in Bookmarksgrove right at the coast

What is special about Son-Kul Lake?

Son-Kul Lake is a high-altitude lake located at over 3,000 meters (9,800 feet) above sea level. It is famous for its nomadic culture, summer pastures, and stunning sunrises and sunsets. Visitors can stay in traditional yurts and experience authentic Kyrgyz hospitality.

How do I get to Kel-Suu Lake?

Kel-Suu Lake is one of the most remote and breathtaking lakes in Kyrgyzstan. It is located in the Naryn region, near the Chinese border. Access requires a 4x4 vehicle and sometimes a special border permit. Due to its high altitude and challenging terrain, it is best visited between July and September.

Are there any lakes good for fishing in Kyrgyzstan?

Yes, several lakes in Kyrgyzstan offer great fishing opportunities. Toktogul Reservoir, Issyk-Kul, and Son-Kul are well-known for their fish populations, including trout, marinka, and osman. Fishing regulations may apply, so it’s best to check local guidelines before casting a line.

What is the best time to visit lakes in Kyrgyzstan?

The best time to visit Kyrgyzstan's lakes depends on the location: Issyk-Kul: Year-round, but summer (June-September) is best for swimming and water activities. Son-Kul & Chatyr-Kul: Only accessible in summer (June-September) due to heavy snow in winter. Kel-Suu: Best from July to early September. Sary-Chelek: Spring and autumn offer the best views with lush greenery and colorful foliage.

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Far far away, behind the word mountains, far from the countries Vokalia and Consonantia, there live the blind texts. Separated they live in Bookmarksgrove right at the coast

Are there any myths or legends about Kyrgyz lakes?

Yes, many Kyrgyz lakes have fascinating legends. Issyk-Kul Lake, for example, is said to have been formed when a great city sank beneath the water due to a tragic event. Some locals believe the ruins of this lost city still exist at the bottom of the lake.

Are Kyrgyzstan’s lakes safe for tourists?

Yes, most lakes in Kyrgyzstan are safe for tourists. However, remote lakes like Kel-Suu and Chatyr-Kul require extra preparation due to their high altitude, harsh weather, and lack of facilities. It's recommended to travel with a guide and bring necessary supplies.

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